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Strategy's STRC Posts Record Volume After $1B Bitcoin Buy
Strategy's perpetual preferred stock STRC took center stage in the company's Bitcoin playbook this week, after daily trading volume topped $1.1 billion. In a post on X, Strategy said April 13 was the record date for STRC. Executive chairman Michael Saylor added that the security finished at par with just "one penny of volatility" even as $1.156 billion in liquidity churned through the market.
The spike followed Strategy's disclosure that it bought 13,927 Bitcoin for roughly $1 billion between April 6 and April 12. The company now holds 780,897 BTC, acquired for $59.02 billion in total, at an average price of $75,577 per coin.
Strategy said the purchase was fully financed via at-the-market (ATM) sales of 10.02 million STRC shares, generating about $1 billion in net proceeds. The combination of record STRC turnover and a weekly Bitcoin purchase funded exclusively through the preferred-stock program signals a notable reweighting in how Strategy funds accumulation.
For common equity investors, the shift can alter the trade-off between upside and risk. Relying more on preferred stock may limit near-term dilution because fewer common shares need to be issued immediately. It also adds more fixed claims ahead of common equity: preferred holders receive dividends before common shareholders receive anything. The approach can amplify returns if Bitcoin rises, but it increases dependence on continued market access and tight dividend management. Over time, it can also lift financial leverage and execution risk for common shareholders.
STRC was launched in July 2025 and was built to behave differently from Strategy's MSTR common stock. The preferred carries a variable annualized dividend rate, listed at 11.50% as of April. Its adjustable-rate design is intended to keep trading anchored near its $100 par value, which helps Strategy run an efficient ATM issuance program. Consistent issuance pricing enables faster capital formation and conversion into Bitcoin, reducing the frictions and discounts often associated with large secondary offerings.
Market watchers describe STRC as aiming to deliver double-digit income with limited price volatility. Saylor has framed the product as offering "money market–like stability with market-leading risk-adjusted returns." Since inception, STRC has funded the purchase of nearly 70,000 Bitcoin, according to STRC.live. The April 13 volume alone, if converted, could cover more than 6,000 additional BTC.
As STRC's utility has grown, its market capitalization has surged, nearly doubling from $3.4 billion in February to $6.36 billion currently. With $21.6 billion of STRC issuance still authorized, Strategy retains substantial capacity to raise more capital for future Bitcoin buys.
Skeptics, though, question the durability of the model, citing Strategy's own filings. Because the software business does not generate enough operating cash flow to cover obligations, the company set up a $2.25 billion reserve in early February. Strategy has said the reserve is intended to cover close to 2.5 years of preferred dividends and interest on outstanding debt. If that cushion is depleted before new income or financing is secured, Strategy could face pressure to sell assets or issue additional shares, potentially impacting both preferred and common holders.
Independent Bitcoin analyst Derin Olenik has argued that the pace of ATM-driven growth is unsustainable. Based on his calculations, STRC obligations are expanding at a compound monthly rate of roughly 30%, a trajectory that could more than double obligations every three months and increase them tenfold within a year. Under that scenario, Olenik estimates the $2.25 billion reserve could be exhausted in nine to ten months instead of 2.5 years. He also warned that avoiding Bitcoin sales could force substantial dilution of common shareholders. Even if MSTR revisits its prior all-time high, he estimates the company would need to issue more than 1 billion new shares to fund preferred dividends, diluting existing common equity by nearly 400%. He wrote: "If ATM issuance halts, Bitcoin accumulation stops. If issuance continues, the math dictates hyperdilution regardless of the stock price. From a common shareholder's perspective, STRC should not be viewed as Digital Credit, but rather Digital Kamikaze."
Supporters dispute that framing, arguing Strategy has tapped a separate base of income-focused investors willing to accept a fixed claim and capped upside in exchange for yield. Strategy can then channel proceeds from these buyers into Bitcoin, preserving leveraged exposure for common shareholders. In this view, STRC trades more like short-duration credit than a cryptocurrency proxy—with steadier price behavior akin to short-term corporate bonds rather than crypto-style swings. Strategy has repeatedly referred to STRC as its flagship "Digital Credit" instrument.
Bitcoin analyst Adam Livingston said: "[STRC] is a machine that converts capital markets access into long-duration Bitcoin exposure, while the fixed claim gets smaller and smaller relative to the asset if BTC keeps compounding." Proponents argue the model works as long as Bitcoin appreciates faster than the cash cost of servicing preferred dividends. Saylor has also pointed to what he describes as a low hurdle rate: "Our BTC Breakeven ARR [Accounting Rate of Return] is approximately 2.05 percent. If Bitcoin grows faster than that over time, we can cover our dividends indefinitely without issuing new MSTR shares."
For MSTR shareholders, the key question is whether the structure remains accretive to the common stock over time. The near-term data point favors management's thesis: STRC traded in record size, held at par, and provided funding for a $1 billion Bitcoin purchase in a single week, suggesting a repeatable channel rather than a one-off financing event.
Longer term, the trade-offs become more complex. Each successful STRC raise adds another tier of fixed claims senior to the common stock. Strategy's risk disclosures also note that future preferred issuance could dilute existing shareholders and that unfavorable changes in financing conditions could make it harder to sustain dividend reserves. STRC is working as designed by drawing liquidity and keeping the price close to par, but each new issuance ties the broader Strategy thesis more tightly to market access, dividend support, and Bitcoin's ability to justify the expanding capital stack.